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Treatment of Dental Misalignment with Braces

Dental crookedness and jaw problems can cause not only aesthetic but also functional concerns. In the treatment of these problems, braces are considered one of the most effective orthodontic methods for straightening teeth and normalizing jaw structure. Thanks to modern braces systems, it is possible to achieve both a healthy dental alignment and an aesthetic smile. Braces can correct a variety of dental problems, including crooked, spaced, rotated, or crowded teeth.

RealDent clinic provides orthodontic treatment to its patients with high-quality and advanced technology braces. Branded braces such as Pitts21 and H4 used in the clinic are made in the USA and are distinguished by modern self-ligating technology. Advantages of these braces:

  • Faster and more effective tooth alignment – thanks to the self-ligating mechanism, friction is minimized and tooth movement is performed more optimally.

  • High patient comfort – provides less discomfort and a shorter adaptation period.

  • Aesthetic and biocompatible materials – provide superior results in terms of health and appearance
    In addition, the clinic also uses German-made bracket systems such as BioQuick, MiniSprint, and Sprint. These systems provide effective treatment and an aesthetic appearance thanks to their minimal friction, compact design, and biocompatible structure. It is worth noting that RealDent Clinic is one of the leading providers of high-quality orthodontic services in Azerbaijan. The bracket systems used in our clinic do not contain Ni(nickel), which can cause allergic reactions. Therefore, you can confidently contact us for safe and comfortable treatment.

What are the types of braces? A brief history

The history of modern braces dates back to the 19th century.
Edward Angle, a renowned specialist in the field of orthodontics, classified and systematized dental misalignments and introduced the first functional brace model in 1915. The model he developed laid the foundation for today’s modern orthodontic technologies.

In the modern era, braces are divided into the following types:

  • Metal braces

    • Ligature braces

    • Self-ligating braces

  • Aesthetic braces

    • Sapphire braces

    • Ceramic braces

  • Invisible braces

    • Lingual braces (placed on the back of the teeth)

    • Clear aligners (transparent trays)

Sometimes, patients prefer to use clear braces on the upper teeth for aesthetic reasons and metal braces on the lower teeth for durability.
This approach offers “the best of both worlds” — less visible braces on the upper arch and stronger braces on the lower arch.
When using mixed braces, concerns such as breakage or staining of fully clear braces are reduced, and the treatment becomes more affordable for patients.

How do braces straighten teeth? What is the working principle?

Braces apply gentle and continuous pressure to the teeth and jaw, gradually shifting them into the correct position. Brackets are bonded to the teeth, and an archwire is threaded through them, applying pressure to move the teeth. Over time, the teeth slowly shift into their proper places. The ligaments that hold the teeth compress on one side and new bone forms on the other to fill the gap.

In cases of crowding, braces move the teeth slightly backward, forward, or to the sides to create enough space. In children, a special appliance may be used to expand the jaw. In more complex cases, tooth extraction or minor surgical procedures may be necessary. For deep bite or protruding upper teeth, braces apply pressure to bring the teeth into proper alignment.

Over time, the bone structure adapts to these changes. Braces can move teeth not only toward the palate but also forward toward the lips. In this way, braces help correct the alignment of teeth and jaws, providing both a healthy and aesthetically pleasing smile.

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Say Goodbye to Crooked Teeth with Braces

At RealDent Clinic, experienced orthodontists with over 20 years of expertise provide personalized treatment to every patient. Each individual undergoes a full examination, and the structure of the teeth and jaw is assessed using X-rays and photographs. Based on this evaluation, a customized treatment plan is created. The treatment duration, cost, and the most suitable type of braces — whether metal, ceramic, lingual, or clear aligners — are determined accordingly. In cases of overcrowding, tooth extraction or jaw expansion appliances may be planned.

Before beginning orthodontic treatment with braces, all existing dental issues are resolved. If necessary, teeth are filled, root canal treatments are performed, and tartar is removed to ensure the treatment is built on a healthy foundation.

Getting Braces and Pain: What to Expect in the First Few Days

One of the most common questions patients ask after deciding to get braces is: “Does getting braces hurt?”
In reality, placing the braces on the teeth — that is, the initial bonding procedure — is usually painless and completed in a short amount of time. There is typically no significant discomfort during the application itself.

However, once the orthodontic treatment begins and the wires start applying pressure to the teeth, it’s completely normal to feel some pain and sensitivity during the first 1 to 3 days.

This discomfort is due to the teeth beginning to shift and the pressure being applied to the supporting tissues. During this adjustment phase, it is recommended to consume soft and smooth foods. Examples include soup, mashed potatoes, yogurt, bananas, steamed vegetables, and soft rice — all ideal choices for the first few days.

The important point is that this discomfort is temporary. Within a few days, the body adjusts to the braces, the pain gradually subsides, and patients often forget they are even wearing braces. As treatment continues, patients are able to eat a variety of everyday foods — although they should still avoid sticky, very hard, or difficult-to-bite foods such as corn on the cob, toffee, and hard nuts.

Getting braces requires patience and care. However, with proper examination, professional guidance, and an appropriate diet, orthodontic treatment with braces can be a much smoother and more effective experience.

Braces Prices and the Factors That Affect Them

Getting braces is an effective and modern solution for anyone who wants to achieve a healthier and more aesthetic smile.
With orthodontic treatment, dental misalignments are gradually corrected, and the overall appearance of the teeth becomes more symmetrical and visually pleasing. While braces often show quicker results in children, treatment duration may increase with age. For this reason, various factors are taken into account when determining the cost of braces.

  • The total duration of treatment

  • The severity of misalignment or other dental issues

  • The type and material of braces used (metal, ceramic, clear aligners, etc.)

  • The quality and durability of the materials

  • The patient’s age and individual orthodontic needs

The design and aesthetic appearance of the brackets and wires also have a direct impact on pricing. For example, less visible options such as ceramic or clear braces are typically priced slightly higher than traditional metal braces.

At RealDent Clinic, we provide both high-quality braces and flexible payment options to ensure our patients' comfort.
If you’re looking to correct dental misalignment with professional care and affordable prices, feel free to contact us for more detailed information.

Which Countries Are Braces From?

The country of origin of braces used in orthodontic treatment plays a significant role in terms of their quality and technology. Below is a brief overview of three of the most widely used international orthodontic brands:

🔹 OC Orthodontics – Originating from the USA, OC Orthodontics is known for its high-precision and reliable bracket systems based on modern technologies. These braces feature innovative designs that enhance both patient comfort and clinical efficiency for orthodontists.

🔹 Forestadent – A German-made brand that places strong emphasis on aesthetics and functionality. Forestadent is one of the leading names in ceramic and lingual braces, widely used across Europe for its durability and visual appeal.

🔹 RMO (Rocky Mountain Orthodontics) – Manufactured in the USA, RMO is one of the oldest and most established brands in the orthodontic field. It is renowned for producing high-quality metal braces and a wide range of additional orthodontic materials.

Each of these brands offers braces tailored to different clinical needs and aesthetic preferences. At RealDent Clinic, we prioritize such globally recognized brands to ensure our patients receive orthodontic treatments that are both functional and visually optimal.

In conclusion, choosing the most suitable orthodontic treatment for you depends on several factors.

Braces, being fixed appliances, tend to deliver stronger results in treating more complex orthodontic issues. On the other hand, clear aligners offer a more discreet and removable option, making them an ideal choice for those seeking aesthetic comfort and flexibility.

If you're unsure which treatment is right for you, feel free to contact RealDent Clinic.
Schedule a consultation today and take one step closer to a beautiful smile!

Is there an age limit for braces?

No matter your age, it’s never too late for orthodontic treatment. Age is rarely a deciding factor when it comes to braces. Your orthodontist will consider many aspects when creating your personalized treatment plan, but treatment can be just as successful for adults as it is for younger patients. In fact, about one-third of orthodontic patients are adults — proving that age is not a barrier to achieving the smile you’ve always wanted.

Whether you’re 8 or 80, the movement of teeth through bone follows the same biological process. When gentle, consistent forces are applied to the teeth over time, their position changes — and this is not age-dependent. Most orthodontic issues in adults can be corrected just as easily as in children and teens. Even if you’re not a teenager, your teeth can still be moved and aligned — resulting in a healthier bite and a more aesthetic smile.

The main difference between adults and children or teens is that adults have completed their growth phase. While this doesn’t affect the success of treatment, the higher bone density in adults can make the process slightly longer than it would be for a child with the same condition.

What Should You Pay Attention to After Getting Braces?

In the first few days after getting braces, patients may experience some sensitivity and discomfort in their teeth and oral tissues. During this adjustment period, it is strongly recommended to avoid hard, sticky, and chewy foods. Instead, opt for soft and smooth meals such as soups, mashed foods, and yogurt. Oral hygiene becomes especially important — teeth should be cleaned daily using a braces-specific toothbrush, and mouth rinses should be used regularly. Following these care instructions properly has a direct impact on the effectiveness of the treatment.

As braces are worn, the brackets and wires may rub against the lips and cheeks, causing minor sores or irritation inside the mouth. In such cases, orthodontic wax is used. The wax is placed on the irritating areas of the braces, reducing friction and creating a temporary protective barrier. This offers significant relief, especially during the early stages of treatment.

When orthodontic treatment begins, many clinics provide patients with a braces care kit, which typically includes the following:

  • Orthodontic toothbrush

  • Interdental brush

  • Orthodontic dental floss

  • Orthodontic wax

These tools are designed to help maintain proper oral hygiene, reduce irritation, and make daily care easier for the patient throughout the course of the treatment.

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